Privacy Policy
Notice of Privacy Practices
Effective: January 2005. Revised: December 2013
THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW MEDICAL INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.
Introduction
Lighthouse Guild is required by law (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, commonly known as “HIPAA”) to protect the privacy of health information that may reveal your identity, and to provide you with a copy of this Notice, which describes the health information privacy practices of our organization and the affiliated health care providers (Business Associates) that jointly provide health care services with us.
If you have any questions about this Notice, please contact Lighthouse Guild’s Privacy Officer at the address and phone number listed at the end of this Notice.
Our Pledge Regarding Medical Information
We understand that medical information about you and your health is personal information. We are committed to protecting your medical information. Under HIPAA, your Protected Health Information (PHI) includes any individually identifiable information that relates to your past, present or future physical or mental health, the health care that you have received or payment for your health care, including your name, address, date of birth and Social Security number. This Notice covers any such PHI that is maintained by Lighthouse Guild. Your personal physician or health care provider may have different policies or notices regarding their use and disclosure of your PHI.
We are required by law to:
- Make sure that your PHI is kept private;
- Provide you with this Notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to your PHI;
- Notify affected individuals following a breach of unsecured PHI; and
- Follow the terms of the Notice (as currently in effect or subsequently amended).
How We May Use and Disclose your PHI
I. Uses and Disclosures for Treatment, Payment and Health Care Operations
Lighthouse Guild may use or disclose your PHI in connection with your treatment, our payment for such treatment and for our health care operations. Lighthouse Guild will make reasonable efforts not to disclose more than the minimum necessary amount of PHI to achieve the particular purpose of the disclosure.
For Treatment: We may share your health information with doctors or nurses or therapists who are involved in taking care of you, and they may in turn use that information to diagnose or treat you. A doctor treating you at one of our facilities may share your health information with another doctor within our facilities, or with a doctor at another health care facility, to determine how to diagnose or treat you. Your doctor may also share your health information with another doctor to whom you have been referred for further health care.
For Payment: We may use your health information or share it with others so that we may obtain payment for your health care services. For example, we may share information about you with your health insurance provider in order to obtain reimbursement for treatment or care we have provided to you, or to determine whether it will cover your future treatment or care. Finally, we may share your information with other providers and payors for their payment activities.
For Business Operations: We may use your health information or share it with others in order to conduct our business operations. For example, we may use your health information to evaluate the performance of our staff in caring for you or to educate our staff on how to improve the care they provide you. Finally, we may share your health information with other health care providers and payors for certain business operations if the information is related to a relationship the provider or payor currently has or previously had with you, and if the provider or payor is required by federal law to protect the privacy of your health information.
Disclosure to Third Parties: In any circumstance where we disclose PHI to a third party that performs a service on behalf of Lighthouse Guild (i.e., a Business Associate), we will have a written contract with that entity which requires the entity to also protect the privacy of your PHI.
II. Disclosures to Your Representatives
Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment For Your Care: Unless you object in writing, Lighthouse Guild may disclose PHI to a close friend or family member involved in or who helps pay for your health care, but only to the extent relevant to that friend or family member’s involvement in your care or payment for your care. For example, if a family member or a caregiver calls Lighthouse Guild with prior knowledge of a claim, Lighthouse Guild may confirm whether or not the claim has been received and paid. We may also disclose your PHI to any authorized public or private entities assisting in disaster relief efforts.
Disclosure to Your Personal Representatives: We may disclose your PHI to your personal representative in accordance with applicable state law and HIPAA. In addition, you may authorize a personal representative to receive your PHI and act on your behalf. Contact the Privacy Officer to obtain a copy of the appropriate form to authorize the people who may receive this information.
III. Other Permitted Uses and Disclosures
Lighthouse Guild may also use or disclose your PHI for any of the following purposes:
Required By Law: We may use or disclose your PHI to the extent that we are required to do so by federal, state or local law. You will be notified, if required by law, of any such uses or disclosures.
Public Health: We may disclose your PHI for public health and safety purposes to a public health authority that is permitted by law to collect or receive the information. Your PHI may be used or disclosed for the purpose of preventing or controlling disease (including communicable diseases), injury or disability. If directed by the public health authority, we may also disclose your PHI to a foreign government agency that is collaborating with the public health authority.
Health Oversight: We may disclose your PHI to a health oversight agency for activities authorized by law, such as audits, investigations, inspections and legal actions. Oversight agencies seeking this information include government agencies that oversee the health care system, government benefit programs, other government regulatory programs and civil rights laws.
Abuse or Neglect: We may disclose your PHI to any public health authority authorized by law to receive information about abuse, neglect or domestic violence if we reasonably believe that you have been a victim of abuse, neglect or domestic violence. In this case, the disclosure will be made consistent with the requirements of applicable federal and state laws, and we will inform you that such a disclosure has been or will be made unless that notice will cause a risk of serious harm.
To Avert a Serious Threat to Health or Safety: We may use or disclose your PHI when necessary to prevent a serious threat to your health and safety or the health and safety of the public or another person. Any disclosure, however, would only be to someone reasonably able to help prevent or lessen the threat.
Legal Proceedings: We may disclose your PHI in the course of any judicial or administrative proceeding, in response to an order of a court or administrative tribunal. In addition, we may disclose your PHI under certain conditions in response to a subpoena, court-ordered discovery request or other lawful process, in which case reasonable efforts must be undertaken by the party seeking the PHI to notify you and give you an opportunity to object to the disclosure.
Law Enforcement: We may disclose your PHI if requested by a law enforcement official as part of certain law enforcement activities.
Coroners, Funeral Directors, and Organ Donation: We may disclose your PHI to a coroner or medical examiner for identification purposes, or other duties authorized by law. We may also disclose your PHI to a funeral director, as authorized by law, in order to permit the funeral director to carry out his/her duties. We may disclose such information in reasonable anticipation of death. We may also disclose PHI for cadaveric organ, eye or tissue donation purposes.
Research: We are permitted to disclose your PHI to researchers when their research has been approved by an institutional review board that has established protocols to ensure the privacy of your PHI.
Military Activity and National Security: When the appropriate conditions apply, we may use or disclose PHI of individuals who are Armed Forces personnel: (1) for activities deemed necessary by military command authorities; or (2) to a foreign military authority if you are a member of that foreign military service. We may also disclose your PHI to authorized federal officials conducting national security and intelligence activities.
Workers’ Compensation: We may disclose your PHI to comply with workers’ compensation laws and other similar legally established programs.
Inmates: If you are an inmate of a correctional institution or under the custody of a law enforcement official, we may disclose your PHI to the institution or official if the PHI is necessary for the institution to provide you with health care; to protect the health and safety of you or others; or for the security of the correctional institution.
Required Uses and Disclosures: We must make disclosures of PHI to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (“HHS”) to investigate or determine our compliance with the federal regulations regarding privacy.
Uses and Disclosures of PHI That Require Your Written Authorization
Lighthouse Guild will not use or disclosure your PHI for the following purposes without your prior written authorization:
Psychotherapy Notes: Except for certain narrow exceptions permitted by law (such as legal defense in a proceeding you bring against us), we will not use or disclose any mental health professionals psychotherapy notes (discrete notes that document the contents of conversations during counseling sessions) without your prior written authorization.
Marketing or Sales: Unless you give us your prior written authorization, we will not use or disclose your PHI for any paid marketing activities or sell your PHI.
Other Uses and Disclosures of PHI: Other uses and disclosures of your PHI not described in this Notice will only be made with your prior written authorization. If you provide us with written authorization to use or disclose your PHI for purposes other than those set forth in this Notice, you may revoke that authorization in writing at any time. If you revoke your authorization, we will no longer use or disclose your PHI for the reasons covered by your written authorization. However, you understand that we are unable to take back any disclosures we have already made with your authorization, and that we are required to retain records of the services we provide to you.
Additional Special Protections
Additional special privacy protections, under federal or state law, may apply to certain sensitive information, such as genetic information, HIV-related information, alcohol and substance abuse treatment information, and mental health information. If you have questions please contact our Privacy Officer at the address below.
Your Rights
You have the following rights regarding the PHI that we maintain:
Right to Inspect and Copy: As long as we maintain it, you may inspect and obtain a copy of your PHI that is contained in a “designated record set” – which are records used in making, payment, claims adjudication, medical management and other decisions. To request access to inspect and/or obtain a copy of any of your PHI, you must submit your request in writing to our Privacy Officer at the address below indicating the specific information requested, and you may also direct us to transmit the copy of PHI directly to another person that you designate in writing. If you request a copy of PHI, please indicate in which form you want to receive it (i.e., paper or electronic). We may impose a fee to cover the costs of producing, copying and mailing the requested PHI.
We may deny your request to inspect and copy your PHI in certain limited circumstances. For example, under federal law, you may not inspect or copy psychotherapy notes or information compiled in reasonable anticipation of, or for use in, a civil, criminal, or administrative action or proceeding. If access is denied, you or your personal representative will be provided with a written denial setting forth the basis for the denial, a description of how you may exercise your review rights and a description of how you may complain to Lighthouse Guild and to HHS.
Right to Request a Restriction on the Use and Disclosure of Your PHI: You may ask us to restrict the uses and disclosures of your PHI to carry out treatment, payment or health care operations. You may also request that we restrict uses and disclosures of your PHI to family members, relatives, friends or other persons identified by you who are involved in your care. However, we are not required to agree to a restriction that you request. If we do agree to the request, we will not use or disclose your PHI in violation of that restriction unless it is needed to provide emergency treatment or we terminate the restriction with or without your agreement. If you do not agree to the termination, the restriction will continue to apply to PHI created or received prior to our notice to you of our termination of the restriction.
To request a restriction, you must write to our Privacy Officer at the address below indicating (1) what information you want to restrict, (2) whether you want to restrict use, disclosure or both, and (3) to whom you want the restriction to apply.
Right to Request to Receive Confidential Communications by Alternative Means or at an Alternative Location: We will accommodate your reasonable request to receive communications of PHI from us by alternative means or at alternative locations if the request includes a statement that disclosure using Lighthouse Guild’s regular communications procedures could endanger you. Please direct your written request to our Privacy Officer at the address below.
Right to Amend Your PHI: If you believe that PHI that we have about you is incorrect or incomplete, you may request that it be amended. Your request must be made in writing and submitted to our Privacy Officer. In addition, you must provide a reason that supports your request. We may deny your request for an amendment if it is not in writing or does not include a reason to support the request. In addition, we may deny your request if you ask us to amend information that:
- Did not originate with us, unless the person or entity that originated the PHI is no longer available to make the amendment;
- Is not contained in the records maintained by Lighthouse Guild;
- Is not part of the information that you would legally be permitted to inspect and copy;
- Is accurate and complete.
Right to an Accounting of Disclosures: You have the right to request an accounting (i.e., a list) of certain non-routine disclosures of your PHI. In general, the list will not include disclosures that were made:
- In connection with your receiving treatment, our payment for such treatment and for health care operations;
- To you regarding your own PHI;
- Pursuant to your written authorization;
- To a person involved in your care or for other permitted notification purposes;
- For national security or intelligence purposes; or
- To correctional institutions or law enforcement officials.
To request a list of disclosures, contact our Privacy Officer at the address below. You have the right to receive an accounting of disclosures of PHI made within six years (or less) of the date on which the accounting is requested. Your request should indicate the form in which you want the list (e.g., paper or electronic). The first accounting you request within a 12-month period will be free of charge. For additional requests within the 12- month period, we will charge you for the costs of providing the accounting. We will notify you of the cost involved and you may choose to withdraw or modify your request at that time before any cost is incurred.
We will act on your request for an accounting no later than 60 days after receipt of your request. This time period may be extended, where necessary, for an additional 30 days. If this should happen, you will be notified in writing concerning the reasons for the delay and the date by which we will provide the accounting.
Right to Obtain a Paper Copy of this Notice: You may request a paper copy of our Privacy Notice at any time, even if you have previously agreed to accept the Notice electronically. Requests should be made to the Privacy Officer at the address below.
Complaints
If you believe that your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a written complaint with us at the address below or with the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Hubert H. Humphrey Building, 200 Independence Avenue S.W., Washington, D.C. 20201. We will not retaliate against you for filing a complaint.
Changes to This Notice
We reserve the right to change the terms of this notice, and the changes will apply to all information we have about you. The new notice will be available upon request, in our offices, and on our website.
For Questions or Requests
If you have any questions regarding this Notice or the subjects addressed in it, or would like to submit a request as described above, please contact:
Privacy Officer Lighthouse Guild International
250 West 64th Street,
New York, New York 10023
Call 212-769-6212